10 September 2025, Auckland

Dear Parent of Student B,

Greetings!

When my daughter entered university to study Biological Sciences, I was truly grateful for your reminder: “Biology is a dead end. If the child has the chance, switch to medicine or engineering.” I fully understand your concern. Similar warnings — “such-and-such a major is a dead end, stay away from it” — are now widely circulated in Chinese social media. Biology, in particular, is often portrayed as if choosing it means walking straight into a dead end. Each time I hear this, I feel both saddened and regretful.

Please allow me, in this letter, to share some of my reflections with you.

Biology is not the dead end —
the true “pitfall” lies in a utilitarian view of education

Why is biology called a “dead end”? The reasons are not hard to see:

  • Job opportunities for undergraduates are limited;
  • The research path is long, often requiring a master’s, PhD, or even postdoctoral training;
  • The domestic system is rigid, with too many talents but too few positions;
  • The media likes to amplify extreme cases, creating the stereotype of the “PhD delivering takeout.”

All of these phenomena are real. But that does not mean biology itself is a “dead end.” The real problem lies in how many people see education purely as an assembly line of schooling → employment → survival.

And so:

  • High-return majors (finance, computer science) are pursued feverishly;
  • Fields that demand long-term commitment (biology, mathematics, philosophy) are discouraged;
  • The meaning of education is reduced to “finding a job that pays,” rather than “cultivating a whole person.”

That, I believe, is the true “pitfall.”

Why do we live? Why does education exist?

Just yesterday, I discussed an old question with a colleague: Why do we live? She has also been a guiding light in my daughter’s growth. With a teacher’s delicate touch, she shared with us her observations of natural environments across the world during her travels, and she also introduced us to many New Zealand biologists and educators.

Our shared understanding is this: life is not merely about making a living. It is about experiencing, observing, knowing, and understanding the world — whether the natural world or the human world.

But the mission of education should not stop there. After understanding the world, the greater task is to understand oneself. This was, in fact, my original intention in founding the Forest School.

Education must ultimately return to the person. Only then can a child truly know: In this vast world, who am I? What can I do? How does my life connect with others and with nature?

If education cannot bring children to this point, it loses its soul.

Biology: A doorway to understanding the world and oneself

From this perspective, biology is not a “dead end” at all. It is, rather, an excellent doorway.

  • It compels us to ask: What is life?
  • It prompts us to think: Where did humanity come from, and where are we going?
  • It reminds us: Can the relationship between people, nature, and the environment move toward harmony?

Studying biology may not bring quick economic rewards. But it allows children to face the essence of life and to join in humanity’s deepest inquiries. Even without headline-making achievements, their efforts will inevitably become part of the great edifice of knowledge for future generations.

Isn’t that far more meaningful than simply earning a paycheck?

Beware of becoming “scallions under the sickle of education”

What worries me most is not the future of any one field, but rather the chaos in today’s education marketplace.

Many so-called “education experts” are, in fact, merchants of anxiety. They follow a few predictable patterns:

  • Spreading fear: frightening parents that “your child will fall behind without extra classes”;
  • Over-promising: boasting of “guaranteed admission to top schools,” while charging exorbitant fees;
  • False packaging: claiming to offer “exclusive secrets,” but none can withstand scrutiny;
  • Short-sighted utilitarianism: caring only about test scores, never about the child’s inner growth;
  • Quick profit-seeking: turning children into experiments, parents into scallions under the sickle of education, while they themselves profit handsomely.

These people are not true educators. What they harvest is not knowledge, but the future of children and parents’ trust in education.

True education: helping children discover passion and self

Dear parent, true education is not about steering children away from “pitfalls,” but about helping them:

  • Discover their interests and passions;
  • Connect their studies with life in a broader vision;
  • Cultivate timeless soft skills: critical thinking, communication, interdisciplinary understanding, and self-motivation.

Only then can they not only make a living, but also find meaning in life.

A note to wise parents

So, let me say this: Biology is not a dead end — life itself is the classroom.

If we look at education with short-sighted eyes, we will be harvested by so-called experts and become scallions under the sickle of education. But if we raise our eyes higher, we will see: the purpose of study is not mere survival, but to live more deeply, more freely, and with greater dignity.

The meaning of education is to help children understand the world, and ultimately, to understand themselves.

We are committed to walking this path with children: so that they may achieve not only in grades and resumes, but also in character and soul.

That, in the end, is the true value of education.

With my best regards,

Mr Tuatara

亲爱的 B 同学家长:

您好!

当我的女儿进入大学就读生物科学之际,我非常感谢您的提醒:“学生物是天坑,孩子有机会要转医或工”。我非常理解您的这种担忧,类似的“某某专业是天坑,千万不要碰”,如今在中文媒体和朋友圈里广为流传。以生物学为例,仿佛学生物就意味着走上一条绝路。每次听到时,我既心痛又遗憾。

请允许我借此信,和您谈一谈我的思考。

生物不是天坑,真正的“坑”在于功利化的教育观

为什么生物会被称为“天坑”?原因不难理解:

  • 本科毕业生就业岗位有限;
  • 科研之路冗长,动辄硕士、博士甚至博士后;
  • 国内的体制僵化,人才多而机会少;
  • 媒体喜欢放大极端个案,造成“博士送外卖”的刻板印象。

这些现象都是真实的,但这并不等于生物学本身是“天坑”。真正的困境在于:很多人把教育只看作“升学—就业—谋生”的流水线。

于是:

  • 高回报的学科(金融、计算机)成了香饽饽;
  • 需要长期投入的学科(生物、数学、哲学)被劝退;
  • 教育的意义被简化成“找一份赚钱的工作”,而不是“培养一个完整的人”。

这才是“坑”真正所在。

人为什么活着?教育为什么存在?

昨天,我和一位同事讨论了一个古老的问题:人为什么活着?她也是我女儿成长道路上的贵人,她不仅把她在世界各地旅行期间看到的不同的自然环境用老师特有的细腻的笔触与我们分享,更是把很多的新西兰生物科学家和教育家介绍给我们认识。

我们的共识理解是:人生不仅仅是谋生,而是去经历、观察、认识、理解这个世界——无论是自然世界,还是人文世界。但教育的使命不应止步于此。理解世界之后,更重要的是认知自我。这也是我创办森林学校的初衷。

教育的落点,必须回到“人”本身。唯有如此,孩子才会知道:在浩瀚世界中,我是谁?我能做什么?我的生命如何与他人、与自然发生关系和联结?

如果教育不能帮助孩子走到这一步,它就失去了灵魂。

生物学:理解世界、认知自我的一扇大门

从这个角度看,生物学并不是“天坑”,反而是极佳的入口。

  • 它让人追问:生命是什么?
  • 它启发思考:人类从何而来,将向何处去?
  • 它提醒我们:人与自然、与环境的关系,能否走向和谐?

学生物,也许短期看不到丰厚的经济回报,但它能让孩子直面生命的本质,参与到人类最深刻的探索中。即使没有轰动性的成果,他们的努力也一定会成为后人知识大厦中的一块砖石。

难道这不比“拿一份工资”更值得骄傲吗?

警惕成为“教育镰刀下的韭菜”

然而,真正让我担忧的,并不是某个学科的前途,而是教育市场上的乱象。

许多所谓的“教育专家”,其实是贩卖焦虑的商人。他们有几个固定套路:

  • 制造恐慌:吓唬家长“孩子不报班就要落后”;
  • 过度承诺:吹嘘“直通名校”,收取高额费用;
  • 虚假包装:所谓“独家秘籍”,经不起检验;
  • 短视功利:只盯着分数,不管孩子心灵是否成长;
  • 赚快钱:让孩子成为实验品,让家长沦为教育镰刀下的韭菜,而自己盆满钵满。

这些人不是真正的教育者,他们收割的不是分数,而是孩子的未来与家长对教育的认知。

真正的教育:帮助孩子找到热情与自我

亲爱的家长,真正的教育,不是让孩子躲开“坑”,而是帮助他们:

  • 找到兴趣与热情;
  • 在更大的视野中,将学业与人生相连接;
  • 培养未来永不过时的软实力:思维力、沟通力、跨学科理解力和自我驱动力。

唯有如此,他们才能在人生路上既能谋生,更能立命。

写给有智慧的家长

所以,我想对您说:生物不是天坑,人生才是课堂。

如果我们只用短视的眼光看教育,就会被所谓的专家收割,成为教育镰刀下的韭菜。但如果我们以更高的眼光来看教育,就会明白:读书不是为了苟且谋生,而是为了活得更深刻、更自由、更有尊严。

教育的意义,是帮助孩子理解世界,并最终认知自我。

我们愿意陪伴孩子走这样一条路:不仅在分数和简历上有所收获,更在人格与灵魂上逐渐丰盈。

这,才是教育真正的价值。

愿与您共勉。

鳄蜥先生 敬上

二〇二五年九月十日
於奥克兰

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